Kabukicho: A Comprehensive Guide to Tokyo's Neon-Lit Entertainment District
Shinjuku area, boasting the world's highest passenger traffic, is one of the streets where you can feel Tokyo's vibrancy the most. Within it, I believe that Kabukicho, "the sleepless town," is the most intriguing yet challenging place for foreign tourists.
I didn't properly explore Kabukicho until I became a university student. I still remember feeling a fresh surprise at the neon-lit streetscape, restaurants open until late at night, and the unique atmosphere with some dubious areas, even though I was born and raised in Tokyo.
While Kabukicho certainly has various attractions, there are language barriers, complex store systems, and sometimes situations or areas that require caution.
Even as a Japanese person who has frequented Kabukicho since I was young, I've been involved in trouble, and it's not a place I can casually recommend for nighttime visits to tourists unfamiliar with Kabukicho.
However, with recent redevelopment, the entire area seems to have brightened up, and it feels like it has become a safe place even for families during the daytime. Honestly, by Japanese standards of top-notch safety, I still get the impression that there are many strange people even during the day, but I think Kabukicho has become a place that foreign tourists can sufficiently enjoy during the daytime.
On the other hand, if you're visiting at night, there are many points to be careful about in this area.
In this article, I'll share the attractions of Kabukicho and points to be careful about from a Tokyo local's perspective. It's packed with information for foreign visitors to safely and fully enjoy this area.
Now, let's set out to explore Kabukicho, Tokyo's nighttime face!
If you want to know about the nightlife in the entire Shinjuku area, please check out the Shinjuku Nightlife Guide, and if you want tourist information for the entire Shinjuku area including daytime, please see the Shinjuku Guide.
Also, if you want to enjoy Kabukicho safely, I recommend using a guided tour like the Tokyo Bar Hopping Night Tour in Shinjuku.
Table of Contents
・What is Kabukicho
・Kabukicho Zone Map
・Things to be Careful About in Kabukicho
・How to Access Kabukicho
・Things to Enjoy in Kabukicho
・What are "Cabaret Clubs and Host Clubs" in Kabukicho?
・Guided Night Tours to Enjoy Kabukicho
・Nightlife Spots in Shinjuku to Visit Along with Kabukicho
What is Kabukicho
Kabukicho is Japan's largest entertainment district located in Shinjuku, central Tokyo. This small area is packed with over 1,000 restaurants and entertainment facilities. It's famous as a 24/7 sleepless town, full of energy day and night.
When I first visited Kabukicho, I was overwhelmed by its unique atmosphere. It's relatively quiet during the day, but at night, the whole area comes alive, and neon signs start to shine. Recently, its aspect as a tourist destination has strengthened, and I've noticed more foreign tourists.
The charm of Kabukicho lies in its diversity. From restaurants to casual izakayas, various eateries line the streets. There are also plenty of entertainment facilities like movie theaters, karaoke boxes, and game centers. At night, nightlife establishments like cabaret clubs and host clubs start operating, enveloping the entire area in a glamorous atmosphere.
However, to enjoy this area's charm, you need to be aware of a few precautions. From my experience, I can say that having prior information allows you to enjoy Kabukicho more safely and enjoyably.
Kabukicho Zone Map
At first glance, Kabukicho might seem like a maze, but it actually has clear zoning. I was also confused at first, but after visiting several times, I started to understand the characteristics of each area. Here, I'll share important points for enjoying safely.
First, the main street around the Godzilla Head on the Toho Building is generally safe. This area has many tourists and a bright atmosphere. However, as you go deeper, the overall danger level increases.
The area from Yasukuni Street south of the Godzilla Head to around the Toho Building is relatively safe, but caution is needed in other areas. Especially, the area from behind the Toho Building to Shokuan Street transforms its atmosphere at night. I once got lost in this area late at night and had quite a scary experience.
Hanamichi Street and Sakura Street have many touts, with a risk of being ripped off. On Azuma Street, you need to be careful of solicitation for illegal products. Behind Hanamichi Street, there are many "love hotels" lined up.
Shokuan Street is particularly dangerous at night. One of my friends almost got involved in a fight in this area once. You might also see suspicious people who seem to be on drugs, so it's better to avoid if possible.
Omoide no Nukedoori is not as famous as Golden Gai, but it's a very deep place that strongly retains the atmosphere of Kabukicho. It has a suspicious atmosphere, but surprisingly, there aren't many rip-offs.
Golden Gai is adjacent to Kabukicho, but this is a relatively safe area as it has good self-governance. I often go drinking with friends here, and it's a recommended spot where you can enjoy a unique atmosphere.
However, Kabukicho generally has many people from or connected to the underworld, so it's not possible to say anywhere is entirely safe. It's a diverse area with people of various nationalities. It's important to always be aware of your surroundings and quickly leave the area if you sense danger.
In the next chapter, I'll explain in more detail about the points to be especially careful about in Kabukicho.
Things to be Careful About in Kabukicho
Kabukicho is an attractive place, but at the same time, it's an area that requires caution. From my own experiences of almost getting into dangerous situations several times, I consider the following points particularly important.
Don't Follow Touts / Prevention of Rip-offs
The most important thing to be careful about in Kabukicho is not to follow touts. As you walk down the street, you might hear people saying, "Hey bro, I know a good place" or "There's a cheap and fun place." One of my friends once followed such a tout and was charged an exorbitant fee.
There are clear rip-offs, but there are also many shops that provide low-quality services at slightly higher prices, what you might call "mini rip-offs." To avoid these, I recommend checking reviews on Google Maps before entering a shop.
Be especially wary of offers that sound too good to be true, like "All-you-can-drink for 2,000 yen per hour." In my experience, such shops almost always have some kind of trap.
Leave Immediately if You Feel the Shop is Suspicious
If you enter a shop and feel that the atmosphere is somehow suspicious, I recommend leaving immediately. Be especially careful of shops in multi-tenant buildings that are on higher floors and have few customers.
Once, when I went to a shop with a friend, we were about to be charged a fee that wasn't written on the menu. At that time, we clearly refused and left the shop immediately. It's important to firmly refuse even if the staff strongly tries to stop you.
Don't Make a Fuss on the Street or Provoke Others
In Kabukicho, you should absolutely avoid making a fuss on the street or behaving in a way that provokes others. Such behavior often leads to fights.
I have an acquaintance who, in a drunken state, provoked a passerby and was almost attacked by a group. Even if the other party seems to be just a few people, accomplices can appear from nowhere and attack you as a group.
Don't Get Too Close to Shokuan Street or the Area Near Okubo Park
As I mentioned earlier, Shokuan Street and the area near Okubo Park require special caution. This area is currently facing issues of deteriorating public safety.
You might see people who seem to be on drugs, but Japan has very strict laws against drugs. Be careful not to get involved accidentally, as you might get caught up in unnecessary police trouble.
There are also people engaging in prostitution, but you should absolutely not engage with them. Besides the risk of diseases, there's also a possibility of getting into trouble by being demanded exorbitant amounts of money.
If you follow these precautions, you should be able to make your experience in Kabukicho safer and more enjoyable. In the next chapter, I'll explain in detail how to access Kabukicho.
How to Access Kabukicho
Kabukicho is within walking distance from several stations, including Shinjuku Station, which is a major transportation hub in Tokyo. I'll introduce the routes I often use when guiding friends and tourists.
First, the most recommended route is from the East Exit of JR Shinjuku Station. Shinjuku Station is one of Tokyo's main stations, with many lines running through it. Even if you're coming from Shibuya or Tokyo Station, it's convenient to get off at Shinjuku Station. From the East Exit, walk along the large street, and you'll reach Kabukicho in about 5 minutes. Even first-timers shouldn't get lost.
Also, it's just a 1-minute walk from Seibu-Shinjuku Station. From Shinjuku-sanchome Station on the Tokyo Metro and Toei Subway lines, it's about a 5-minute walk. From Higashi-Shinjuku Station on the Toei Subway, it's also about a 5-minute walk to Kabukicho.
From my experience, I recommend the route from the East Exit of JR Shinjuku Station for first-time visitors. It's safe as you walk along a large street, and you can gradually feel the atmosphere of Kabukicho as you approach. Also, JR lines have late last trains, which is an advantage when returning late at night.
Whichever route you choose, access to Kabukicho is very convenient. You can easily visit from other areas of Tokyo, so please drop by when you're sightseeing in Tokyo!
Things to Enjoy in Kabukicho
Kabukicho, true to its glamorous image, is a place where you can enjoy various activities. I myself have visited many times since my university days and have experienced its diverse charms. Here, I'll introduce what you can enjoy in Kabukicho, interspersed with my own experiences.
Entertainment
When you think of Kabukicho, large game centers come to mind first. I often visit with my friends, and you can enjoy a wide variety of games from the latest arcade games to nostalgic retro games. Especially, music games and fighting games are excellent opportunities to experience Japanese game center culture.
Karaoke boxes are also popular spots in Kabukicho. For those who want to experience Japanese karaoke culture, I highly recommend it. In my experience, many shops are open until late at night or early morning, so you can spend the whole night singing.
When I took my foreign friends, they were surprised by the unique Japanese karaoke system but really enjoyed it.
Izakaya Gourmet
One of the charms of Kabukicho is the gathering of diverse restaurants. What I especially recommend are shops where you can experience Tokyo's izakaya culture. It's exceptional to enjoy Japanese food with sake or beer in hand. My favorites are fresh sashimi, yakitori, and seasonal tempura.
Also, late-night ramen is one of the delights of Kabukicho. Eating hot ramen as a finisher after drinking is part of Tokyo's night culture. I often stop by my regular ramen shop with friends after drinking. I want foreign visitors to experience this "finishing ramen" culture too.
Clubs and Bars
When it comes to nightlife in Kabukicho, you can't miss the clubs and bars. There are various types of establishments here, including clubs, host clubs, cabaret clubs, and girls' bars.
However, there's a high possibility of getting involved in trouble at these establishments, so caution is necessary. From my experience, it's important to act with trusted companions and be careful not to drink too much.
24-Hour Shopping
Source: Google Map by Red October65
One of the charms of Kabukicho is the 24-hour shopping facilities. Especially, Don Quijote is a very popular spot among foreign tourists. I often go there to buy things I suddenly need in the middle of the night.
At Don Quijote, you can find a wide range of products at low prices, from cosmetics and daily necessities to food and home appliances. Particularly, they have a rich selection of unique Japanese products and items perfect for souvenirs.
My recommendations are Japanese snacks, condiments, and beauty products. These are uniquely Japanese products that are hard to find overseas, and I think they would be appreciated as souvenirs for friends and family.
Website: https://www.donki.com/store/shop_detail.php?shop_id=29
What are "Cabaret Clubs and Host Clubs" in Kabukicho?
When talking about Kabukicho, we can't ignore the existence of "cabaret clubs" and "host clubs." These establishments represent the nighttime culture of Kabukicho and are places where you can experience Japan's unique customer service culture.
Cabaret clubs are short for "cabaret clubs," where female staff provide service. On the other hand, host clubs have male staff providing service. Both are known as places to enjoy conversations and games while drinking.
In these establishments, you can enjoy a different experience from regular restaurants, such as enjoying conversation with staff or getting excited with karaoke.
Can Tourists Enjoy Cabaret Clubs and Host Clubs?
To be honest, these establishments have a high hurdle for tourists. The fee system is complicated, and it can become more expensive than expected. Also, communication is mainly in Japanese, so the language barrier is significant.
Therefore, while cabaret clubs and host clubs are famous in Kabukicho, I find it difficult to recommend them to tourists. If you're interested, I recommend visiting with a Japanese acquaintance, with sufficient preparation and understanding.
Next, let's look at the characteristics of cabaret clubs and host clubs in a bit more detail.
Characteristics of Cabaret Clubs
In cabaret clubs, female staff in glamorous costumes provide service. Table charges and drink prices are often expensive, and a time-based fee system is common.
The charm of cabaret clubs is that you can enjoy conversations and karaoke with beautiful women. However, don't forget that it's still a service industry. Among my friends, some have had painful experiences by confusing reality and fantasy.
Characteristics of Host Clubs
Host clubs are establishments where male staff in suits provide service. Some of my female friends used to frequent host clubs, and they described the appeal as "a special experience that can't be tasted in everyday life."
A feature of host clubs is the nomination system. You can talk with your favorite host. Also, flashy performances like champagne towers are popular. In Kabukicho, there are many large establishments where famous hosts work.
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Guided Night Tours to Enjoy Kabukicho
For those who want to experience the charm of Kabukicho safely and deeply, I recommend guided night tours. Here, I'll introduce two attractive tours to enjoy the night in Shinjuku, including Kabukicho.
Experience Kabukicho's Food Culture: Magical Trip's "Tokyo Bar Hopping Night Tour in Shinjuku"
For those who want to experience the food and drink culture of Kabukicho, the "Tokyo Bar Hopping Night Tour in Shinjuku" offered by us at Magical Trip is perfect. This tour takes you to hidden gems in and around Kabukicho over 3.5 hours.
With a local guide, you'll visit three bars and deeply experience the unique izakaya culture of Kabukicho. You can enjoy standard menu items like yakitori, gyoza, and fried tofu, as well as sake and beer. It's an all-in-one package, so you don't need to worry about food and drinks.
Moreover, a big advantage of this tour is that you can safely enjoy Kabukicho at night. Since it's a guided tour, even first-timers can enjoy the night in Kabukicho with peace of mind.
I recommend this tour for those interested in Japanese drinking culture and those who want to enjoy delicious food and drinks.
Click here for more details: Tokyo Bar Hopping Night Tour in Shinjuku
Immerse in the Atmosphere of Kabukicho: Tokyo Localized's "Shinjuku Night Free Walking Tour"
Source: Tokyo Localized
For those who want to thoroughly enjoy the streetscape and atmosphere of Kabukicho, I recommend the "Shinjuku Night Free Walking Tour" offered by Tokyo Localized. This 2-hour walking tour takes you to the main spots of Kabukicho with an English-speaking guide.
The tour visits Godzilla Road, famous signboards, and iconic buildings of Kabukicho. The guide provides detailed explanations about the history, culture, and current state of Kabukicho, allowing you to deepen your understanding of this area.
It's tip-based, so you can participate without worrying about your budget. After the tour, you have free time in Golden Gai, so you can enjoy the atmosphere of Shinjuku's night at your own pace.
Click here for more details: Shinjuku Night Free Walking Tour
Both tours offer content that allows you to fully enjoy the nighttime charm of Kabukicho. I recommend the "Tokyo Bar Hopping Night Tour" if you want to enjoy drinks and food, and the "Shinjuku Night Free Walking Tour" if you want to feel the atmosphere of the town.
Nightlife Spots in Shinjuku to Visit Along with Kabukicho
After fully enjoying the charm of Kabukicho, why not visit other nightlife spots in Shinjuku? When I guide friends or visitors from overseas, I often combine visits to the spots below. Each has a unique atmosphere, and I'm sure you'll be able to experience the diverse faces of Shinjuku.
Golden Gai
Golden Gai is a small drinking area located east of Kabukicho. The charm of this place is undoubtedly the unique landscape of small bars densely packed together.
However, many bars in Golden Gai don't welcome first-time visitors, so you need to check when entering. I recommend choosing bars with English signs that welcome foreign customers. Also, if you become friendly with locals, they might introduce you to hidden gems.
Omoide Yokocho
Omoide Yokocho is a retro-atmosphere food street near the west exit of Shinjuku Station. The sight of small izakayas and yakitori shops lined up gives you a feeling of traveling back in time.
This is a popular bar-hopping spot for tourists and has a down-to-earth atmosphere. The numerous shops crowded in narrow alleys evoke Tokyo's Showa era.
I recommend enjoying fresh sashimi or yakitori at a standing-style izakaya. The experience of drinking beer or sake shoulder to shoulder with locals will surely become an unforgettable memory.
Website: https://shinjuku-omoide.com/
Shinjuku Ni-chome
Shinjuku Ni-chome is known as Japan's largest LGBTQ+ friendly area. This area, where over 300 gay bars and clubs are concentrated, is within walking distance from Kabukicho and forms its own unique culture.
Although I'm heterosexual, I have visited with LGBTQ+ friends and was impressed by its open and diverse atmosphere.
The charm of Shinjuku Ni-chome lies in its diversity and inclusivity. Unique events like drag queen shows are frequently held. The drag show I saw was overwhelming in its glamour and artistry. One characteristic of this area is its open atmosphere that can be enjoyed by people outside the LGBTQ community as well.
However, when visiting, it's important to observe manners. Especially, try to refrain from taking photos. I always try to respect the lives and culture of minority groups.
Tips for Visiting These Spots
By visiting these spots along with Kabukicho, you can experience the diverse faces of Shinjuku.
I recommend starting the night in Kabukicho, then enjoying the down-to-earth atmosphere of Golden Gai or Omoide Yokocho. If you have time and energy to spare, finishing the nightlife in Shinjuku Ni-chome is also a good idea.
However, as many of these places have relatively small shops, it's important to observe manners and respect the local culture. Also, if you're drinking, don't forget to check the last train times or your accommodation. It's also reassuring to consider using taxis.
The charm of Shinjuku's nightlife is its atmosphere full of diversity and energy. By enjoying moderately while being mindful of safety, you can create unforgettable memories of Tokyo's night.
Kabukicho is a town that has glamour and complex aspects at the same time. The neon-lit streetscape, diverse restaurants, and unique 24-hour sleepless atmosphere reflect a side of Tokyo that can't be experienced elsewhere.
However, to safely enjoy its charm, you need to keep in mind some precautions. It's important to act with basic self-defense in mind, such as not responding to touts, avoiding dangerous areas and deserted alleys late at night, and being careful not to drink too much.
Please use this article as a reference to find your own way of enjoying Kabukicho. I hope you can safely and fully enjoy the night in Shinjuku and Kabukicho!